In the realm of fluid dynamics, two distinct phenomena capture the essence of how fluids behave: steady motion and turbulent flow. Steady/Calm/Stable motion refers to a state where the fluid's velocity at any given point remains constant over time. In contrast, turbulent flow is characterized by chaotic and unpredictable fluctuations in velocity, c… Read More

While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model possessed several shortcomings that ultimately led to its replacement. One primary problem was its failure to completely predict the lines of multi-electron atoms. The model also struggled to demonstrate phenomena like quantumjumps. Furthermore, its deterministic nature clashed with the inherent unc… Read More